Other Cyprus

Questions - Answers

How to get local news?

Greek language news portals

Phileleftheros: The oldest and largest daily newspaper in Cyprus, covering a wide range of topics.

Politis: The second largest daily newspaper, providing independent and comprehensive news.

Sigmalive: The online platform of the Sigma TV channel, offering up-to-date news and video content.

ANT1 Cyprus: The first private TV channel in Cyprus with its own news portal.

English language news portals

Cyprus Mail: The only daily English-language newspaper in Cyprus, founded in 1945, covering local and international events.

Cyprus News: A news aggregator from various sources, providing information in English.

In addition to resources available in Greek, English, and Russian, Cyprus has news portals and media accessible in other languages, reflecting the island's multiculturalism. Here are some of them:

News resources in other languages

German language

Zypern Nachrichten: Provides information on politics, economics, and tourism in Cyprus for the German-speaking audience.

French language

France-Cyprus News: Some international news portals offer Cypriot news translated into French, for example, through France Press services.

Arabic language

Middle East Monitor (Cyprus Section): Includes news of Cyprus in an Arabic context.

Al Jazeera (Cyprus): An international news resource, publishing articles about Cyprus in Arabic.

Turkish language

Havadis: A Turkish news website with current events from both Northern and Southern Cyprus.

Ukrainian language

Cyprus UA: A Russian-Ukrainian portal providing news, events, and useful information for Ukrainians living on the island.

Bulgarian language

Novini ot Kipar: Bulgarian groups and communities on social media often share local news in Bulgarian.

Polish language

Cypr Polska Społeczność: Polish communities on Facebook and messengers regularly share news in Polish.

Russian language

Vestnik Kipra: Provides fresh news and articles about life in Cyprus in Russian.

Lenta Kipra: Current news, articles, photos, and videos about events on the island.

Cyprus Butterfly: A portal with news, events, and useful information for Russian-speaking residents and guests of Cyprus.

 

Television channels

RIK (CyBC): The state broadcasting company of Cyprus, broadcasting in Greek and English.

Sigma TV: A private TV channel offering news and entertainment programs in Greek.

ANT1 Cyprus: A private TV channel with diverse content, including news and shows in Greek.

Radio stations

CyBC Radio: The state radio station broadcasting in several languages, including Greek and English.

Russian Wave: A Russian-language radio station in Cyprus, offering news and music programs.

Social networks and online platforms

Many of the listed publications and channels actively maintain pages on social media, such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram, where they regularly post updates and news.

What are the main stereotypes about the country?

Cyprus is an island with a rich history and culture, yet it is surrounded by several stereotypes. Let's look at the most common ones and see how true they are.

There's always summer in Cyprus

There is a belief that Cyprus has warm weather year-round. Indeed, the island is known for its mild climate and many sunny days. However, seasonal changes are noticeable here. In winter, the Troodos Mountains receive snow, and Cyprus becomes the southernmost ski resort in Europe. Thus, you can ski in the mountains and enjoy fresh citrus on the coast all in one day.

Cyprus is an offshore zone for oligarchs

In the past, Cyprus indeed had a reputation as an offshore financial center attracting capitals from around the world. However, after joining the European Union in 2004 and subsequent tax legislation reforms, the country lost this status. Today, Cyprus complies with European standards of financial transparency and regulation.

Cypriots are lazy and slow

There's a stereotype that locals prefer a leisurely lifestyle and are not inclined to hard work. In reality, Cypriots value a balance between work and personal life. They are hardworking but also pay attention to leisure and family traditions.

There is a wide variety of seafood in Cyprus

Some believe that being an island, Cyprus is abundant in fish and seafood. However, due to the nature of sea currents in coastal waters, there is not as much fish as one might expect. Therefore, meat dishes such as souvla are more popular among locals than fish dishes.

Cyprus is a Greek island

While the majority of Cyprus's population are Greek Cypriots, the island has a complex ethnic and political history. Since 1974, Cyprus has been divided into Greek and Turkish parts, each with its own cultural characteristics. Therefore, it is incorrect to consider Cyprus as exclusively Greek.

Cyprus is a patriarchal society

Traditionally, Cypriot society was patriarchal, with a clear division of roles between men and women. However, in recent decades, there have been significant changes towards gender equality, especially in urban areas, where women actively participate in professional and public life.

Understanding the real situation in Cyprus helps break down stereotypes and appreciate the wealth and diversity of the culture of this unique island more deeply.

Which local mobile apps are useful to install?

Banking Apps

Bank of Cyprus: Allows you to manage accounts, make payments and transfers.

Hellenic Bank: Provides access to banking services, including bill payment and transaction monitoring.

Telecommunication Companies' Apps

My Cyta: Manage Cyta services, pay bills, and change tariffs.

MyMTN Cyprus: Control MTN services, payments, and services setup.

My PrimeTel App: Manage PrimeTel services, payments, and notifications.

Transport and Navigation

Bolt: A popular taxi ordering service in Cyprus.

Waze: Social navigation with road condition information.

Food and Shopping Delivery

Foody: Platform for ordering food from various restaurants.

Wolt: Food and goods delivery service.

Government Services

Digital Citizen: The official application of the Cyprus government for storing digital versions of identity cards, driver's licenses, and other documents.

News and Information

In Cyprus: Current news, events, and information about life in Cyprus.

Health and Ecology

Air Quality Cyprus: Real-time air quality monitoring.

Social and Cultural Events

Meetup: Find and participate in events and meetings by interests.

Apps for Immigrants:

Refugee Guide Cyprus: Information for refugees and asylum seekers, including job search, banking services, and transport.

What entertainment and cultural events are popular in the country?

Festivals and Holidays

Limassol Carnival: One of the most vibrant events on the island, held annually in February or March. The carnival includes parades, costumed processions, and musical performances, attracting thousands of participants and spectators.

Limassol Wine Festival: Held at the end of August - early September and dedicated to the rich winemaking traditions of Cyprus. Guests can taste local wines and enjoy folk music and dance.

Ancient Greek Drama Festival: An annual event held in July, where theater troupes from different countries present classic works of ancient Greek playwrights.

Agros Rose Festival: A celebration dedicated to the blooming of roses, held in May in the village of Agros. Visitors can see the process of rose water production and try rose products.

Musical and Theatrical Events

Cyprus International Festival: Held in the summer and includes concerts of classical and contemporary music, theater productions, and dance performances with local and foreign artists.

Open-Air Concerts: In the summer months, various cities in Cyprus organize concerts on outdoor stages, featuring both local and international performers.

Traditional Village Festivals

Throughout the year, numerous festivals dedicated to local products and traditions are held in Cypriot villages:

Apple Festival in Kyperounta: Held in October and dedicated to the apple harvest. Guests can try fresh fruits and products made from them.

Kolokasi Festival in Sotira: Dedicated to the local vegetable kolokasi and held in September. The event offers dishes made from this product along with an entertainment program.

Modern Cultural Events

Art Exhibitions: Galleries and cultural centers in Cyprus regularly hold exhibitions of contemporary artists, showcasing both local and international art.

Film Festivals: The island hosts screenings of both international and local films, providing a platform for directors and actors.

Sports Events

Limassol International Marathon: An annual sports event that attracts runners from all over the world. The route runs along the coast, offering participants scenic views.

Sailing Regattas: Cyprus, with its favorable climate, is a popular venue for sailing competitions and regattas.

Family Entertainment

Water Parks: The cities of Ayia Napa and Limassol have large water parks with a variety of attractions for children and adults.

Zoos and Wildlife Parks: Pafos Zoo and the Camel Park in Mazotos offer an opportunity to see a variety of animals and spend time in nature.

Night Entertainment

Clubs and Bars: The cities of Ayia Napa, Limassol, and Nicosia are known for their vibrant nightlife, offering a variety of clubs, bars, and music venues for dance and music lovers.

Culinary Festivals

Halloumi Cheese Festival: Dedicated to the traditional Cypriot cheese, it is held in various villages, where you can try halloumi in different variations and learn about its production process.

Religious Holidays

Easter: The main religious holiday in Cyprus, accompanied by special ceremonies, processions, and traditional dishes.

Kataklysmos (Water Festival): Celebrated at the beginning of summer and associated with purification and renewal. Coastal cities host water games, concerts, and fairs.

Attending these events and participating in local entertainment will allow for a deeper understanding of Cyprus's culture and traditions, as well as enjoy the variety of entertainment that this Mediterranean island offers.

Are there public toilets?

Public toilets are available in Cyprus, but their number is limited. They are usually located in tourist areas, on beaches, in parks, shopping centers, and at gas stations. In most cases, toilets are free and well-maintained. However, in some locations, a small fee may be charged for their use. In rural areas and small villages, public toilets are less common.

If there is no public toilet nearby, you can use restrooms in cafes, restaurants, or hotels. Visitors can usually use them for free, especially if they make a purchase. It is courteous to buy a drink or snack before using the restroom in such establishments.

It is important to note that in Cyprus, certain toilet usage rules should be followed. Due to the peculiarities of the sewage system, paper and other items should not be flushed down the toilet; special bins are provided for this purpose.

What are the best options for learning the local language?

Learning Greek in Cyprus opens up opportunities for immigrants for deeper integration into local society and facilitates everyday communication. Let's consider the main learning options available on the island.

1. Government Courses

The Ministry of Education of the Republic of Cyprus offers free Greek language courses for third-country nationals legally residing in the country. The program is co-financed by the European Social Fund and aims to facilitate the integration of migrants. Classes usually begin in November and are held twice a week for 90 minutes. To participate, documents confirming legal residence in Cyprus are required.

2. Private Language Schools

Various language centers operate in Cyprus, offering Greek language courses for foreigners. Teaching is usually conducted in English, which facilitates the learning process. Some of these schools include:

Kefalidou Online: An online Greek language school offering courses for different levels of proficiency.

Divelang: A language school providing Greek courses for beginners using interactive methods.

Online Resources and Apps

For self-study of the Greek language, numerous online platforms and mobile applications are available:

Ling App: A mobile application for learning Greek with interactive exercises.

50LANGUAGES: A platform offering Greek courses for beginners with audio materials.

University Programs

Some Cypriot universities offer Greek language programs for foreigners. Instruction can be in Greek or English, with the possibility of obtaining a bachelor's or master's degree. Tuition fees range from 4,000 to 8,000 euros per year.

Communities and Language Exchanges

Participating in language clubs and exchange programs with native speakers helps in the practical mastery of Greek. Such meetings allow you to improve conversational skills and understand cultural nuances.

Exam Preparation

For those planning to obtain Cypriot citizenship, knowledge of Greek at the A2 or B1 level is an advantage. The online platform LiveXP offers specialized courses for preparing for Greek language exams.

When choosing a suitable learning option, consider the following factors:

Learning Goal: Basic courses are suitable for everyday communication, while more advanced programs are needed for professional activities or obtaining citizenship.

Learning Greek will not only make your life in Cyprus easier but will also let you understand the culture and traditions of the island more deeply.

¿Qué fiestas nacionales y tradiciones se celebran en el país?

New Year’s Day — January 1

New Year's celebrations are marked by family gatherings, festive dinners, and gift exchanges. Traditionally, "vasilopita" — a cake with a coin inside, is baked; the person who gets the piece with the coin is considered lucky in the coming year.

Epiphany — January 6

This day celebrates the baptism of Jesus Christ in the River Jordan. Church services and the blessing of water bodies are held. The priest throws a cross into the water, and young men compete to retrieve it; the winner is considered to receive a special blessing.

Clean Monday — Date varies

Marks the beginning of Great Lent before Easter. Families go out into nature, have picnics, and fly kites. Traditionally, they eat fasting dishes such as vegetables, seafood, and special bread called "lagana."

Greek Independence Day — March 25

In Cyprus, this day is celebrated in honor of the start of the Greek War of Independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1821. Parades, school events, and church services are held.

EOKA Day — April 1

A holiday marking the start of the anti-British uprising by the EOKA organization in 1955, which sought union with Greece. Commemorative events and ceremonies take place.

Easter — Date varies

The main religious holiday in Cyprus. Easter week is filled with church services, processions, and family gatherings. On Holy Saturday evening, believers gather in churches to greet the Resurrection of Christ, light candles from the Holy Fire, and greet each other with the words "Christ is Risen!" — "Truly He is Risen!" Traditional dishes include "flaounes" (cheese pastries) and dyed eggs.

Labor Day — May 1

A holiday of spring and labor. Many families go out into nature, collect flowers, and weave wreaths. Demonstrations and cultural events are held.

Trinity and Holy Spirit Day — Date varies

The Holy Trinity is celebrated with church services. In coastal cities, especially Larnaca, the "Kataklysmos" festival with water games, fairs, and folk dances is held, symbolizing purification and renewal.

Assumption of the Virgin Mary — August 15

One of the most important Orthodox holidays dedicated to the memory of the Virgin Mary. Many Cypriots visit monasteries and churches, especially in the village of Kikkos, home to the famous monastery.

Cyprus Independence Day — October 1

Celebrating independence from Britain in 1960. A military parade with the participation of the National Guard, police, and fire services takes place in the capital Nicosia. The President delivers a traditional speech.

Oxi Day — October 28

The anniversary of Greece's refusal to accept Italy's ultimatum in 1940, which led to the country's involvement in World War II. In Cyprus, this day is celebrated with parades, school events, and patriotic performances.

Christmas — December 25

Christmas festivities begin on Christmas Eve, December 24. Families gather, decorate Christmas trees, and exchange gifts. Traditional dishes include "koulouria" (sweet cookies) and "melomakarona" (honey cookies).

In addition to official holidays, numerous local festivals and fairs are celebrated in Cyprus, associated with agricultural cycles and religious traditions. For example, the Wine Festival in Limassol, the Rose Festival in Agros, and others. These events reflect the richness and diversity of Cypriot culture, combining elements of Greek, Middle Eastern, and British heritage.

What places and landmarks are worth visiting?

Cyprus is an island rich in historical, cultural, and natural attractions.

Ancient city of Kourion: Located near Limassol, this archaeological complex is known for its Greco-Roman amphitheater and mosaics. The amphitheater is still used for theatrical performances and concerts.

Tombs of the Kings in Paphos: An impressive 4th-century BC necropolis, included in the UNESCO World Heritage List. The tombs carved into rock exhibit unique architecture and history.

Kykkos Monastery: One of the most famous and richest monasteries in Cyprus, located in the Troodos Mountains. Known for its magnificent icons and mosaics.

Nissi Beach: A popular beach in Ayia Napa with white sand and crystal-clear waters. The perfect place for relaxation and water sports.

St. Hilarion Castle: A medieval castle on the north coast of Cyprus, offering breathtaking views and rich history. It is believed to have inspired the castle in the "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs" animated film.

Blue Lagoon: Located on the Akamas Peninsula, this lagoon is known for its turquoise waters and is a popular spot for swimming and snorkeling.

Lefkara village: Known for its handmade lace and silverware. Charming streets and traditional architecture make it a must-visit.

Paphos Archaeological Park: Includes many ancient ruins, including villas with beautifully preserved mosaics such as the House of Dionysos.

Mount Olympus: The highest point in Cyprus (1952 m), located in the Troodos Mountains. Popular among hikers and in winter - for skiers.

Hala Sultan Tekke Mosque: Located on the shore of Larnaca Salt Lake, this mosque is an important Islamic shrine and attracts visitors with its architecture and tranquil atmosphere.

Visiting these places will allow you to gain a deeper understanding of Cyprus's rich history, culture, and natural beauty.

What are the characteristics of local etiquette and social behavior?

Greetings and forms of address

Handshake: It is customary to firmly shake hands and maintain direct eye contact when meeting. Among close friends and family, kisses on both cheeks are common.

Address: When first meeting, use formal titles and last names, switching to first names only by mutual agreement.

Hospitality

Invitations to visit: Cypriots are known for their hospitality. An invitation to one's home is a sign of trust and friendliness. It is customary to bring small gifts, such as sweets or flowers, avoiding white lilies, which are associated with funerals.

Offering food: Refusing offered food or drinks may be seen as disrespectful. Even if you are not hungry, it is polite to at least taste what is offered.

Family values

Family: Family holds a central place in the lives of Cypriots. Respect for elders and care for relatives are fundamental values.

Dress and appearance

Casual dress: In cities, it is customary to dress neatly and tastefully. Overly revealing clothes are not welcome.

Visiting religious places: When visiting churches and monasteries, dress codes must be observed: shoulders and knees should be covered, modest clothing is required.

Punctuality

Time: Cypriots have a more relaxed attitude towards time; being 15-30 minutes late is considered acceptable. However, if you are late, it is polite to apologize and explain the reason.

Communication and conversation topics

Sociability: Cypriots love to chat and appreciate genuine interest in their culture and family.

Safe conversation topics: It is safe to discuss culture, food, and attractions. Avoid political topics, especially those related to the division of the island, unless you are very close to the person you are speaking with.

Religious customs

Respect for religion: Most Cypriots are Orthodox Christians. Respect religious customs, especially during holidays and fasting periods.

Photography

Restrictions: Photographing military objects is prohibited. Before photographing people, especially in rural areas, it is recommended to ask for permission.

Driving and Traffic

Left-hand Traffic: In Cyprus, there is left-hand traffic. Be attentive when crossing streets and driving a car.

Gifts and Gratitude

Gifts: When receiving a gift, it is polite to open it later, not in the presence of the giver. When visiting in return, it's customary to bring a small gift as a token of appreciation.

Observing these norms and customs will help you establish trusting and respectful relationships with Cypriots and avoid possible misunderstandings.

How is the local self-government system organized and what authorities exist?

The local self-government system in the Republic of Cyprus is organized on two levels: municipalities and communities, each having its functions and powers.

Municipalities

Scope: Municipalities predominantly operate in urban and tourist centers.

Management Structure: Each municipality is governed by a municipal council elected by residents for a specific term. The council is headed by a mayor, who is also directly elected.

Functions and Powers: Municipalities are responsible for providing various services, including area improvement; local taxation; education; cultural events; urban planning and zoning.

Communities

Scope: Communities represent a form of local self-government in rural areas and small localities.

Management Structure: Each community is governed by a community council elected by residents. The head of the council is the chairperson, elected from among the council members.

Functions and Powers: Communities address local issues such as infrastructure maintenance; organization of local events; provision of communal services.

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